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Fake News & Digital Media Literacy: Clickbait

Graphic explaining clickbait. Text only description in alternate tab of the content box.

Clickbait

What is Clickbait?

Clickbait is a name given to sensationalized headlines which are design to encourage you to click a link to view a video, image, or article. The creators use clickbait to drive traffic to their site and increase their ad revenue, but they often utilize inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise questionable information to encourage you to click.

When is it a Problem?

While most clickbait is harmless, sensationalized clickbait headlines can be dangerous when they link back to fake news stories, misleading statistics, and phony scientific findings. Sometimes the content of these stories is so outrageous that it is hard to believe that anyone could trust them. Think about it. Have you ever shared a headline without actually reading the story linked to it?

How Can You Spot Clickbait?

Clickbait can often be spotted by its headline when has one or more of the following characteristics:
  1. Headline includes numbered lists (Examples: 20 Ways to Lower Your Electricity Bill; 15 Ways to Lose Weight).
  2. Headline is vague and is designed to spark your curiosity (Example: What is child star doing now? The answer will blow your mind!).
  3. The promise of a tip or a trick that will save you time, money, or etc. (Example: Save 70% on Your Subscription Costs with this One Simple Trick).
Remember, clickbait withholds just enough information from you to peak your curiosity and cause you to click! 

Interested in Learning More?

Interested in Learning More?

The selection of articles listed below address the psychology behind clickbait and some of its inherent dangers.

Tips and Tricks to Recognize Clickbait

Recognizing Clickbait

Sometimes clickbait does not display such obvious characteristics as those discussed in the Understanding Clickbait infographic. This is especially true for clickbait claiming to report scientific findings or statistics. The below video from TedEd will explain how to spot clickbait using the context from within the article itself.

Video Source: TEDEd | Jeff Leek & Lucy McGowan | June 6, 2019

Avoid Sharing Clickbait

The age of social media has changed how we create and share information. Today, we often post and share content with the goal of increasing our number of views and "likes." In the process, we can unintentionally engage in clickbait tactics. In this TEDx talk, Cesar Cervantes addresses how engage your users without resorting to clickbait.

Video Source: TED | Cesar Cervantes | TEDxAliefStudio | July 2021

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