Satire uses humor and/or imagined “news” stories to engage in commentary on current political/social discussions and controversies. Satire is often based on some element of truth but will place a humorous spin on a topic by adding absurd or otherwise untrue details.
More often than not, satirical content is not intended to mislead or otherwise cause harm. The issue is that satirical websites, columns, and television programs often model themselves after traditional news media. Although this content is typically labeled as satire, satirical headlines and news stories are often picked up on social media and shared as the truth. Removed from the context of the website or program from which it originated, it can be difficult to sort satire from fact.
Some satire is so absurd sounding that it is easy to recognize. Other satirical work, however, can be deceptive. This is especially true if the headline aligns with your social and political views. To spot satirical news, ask yourself if a headline or a report could be a joke. Is it too good to be true? Follow any links back to the original publishing source and research the creator. What does the creator say about themself? What are others saying? Take the time to question yourself and research the article further.
This video was created by MediaWise, a division of the Poynter Institute.
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